Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Media And Violence Essay Example For Students

The Media And Violence Essay The discussion with respect to the medias relationship to viciousness in the public eye has been a hot issue for the majority of the previous century. From the earliest starting point of the wide utilization of broad communications, from movies to radio to TV, specialists have attempted to clarify any affiliation or connection between's media impacts and savagery. Specifically compelling and concern has been the issue of viciousness in the media and the effect this has on kids. Albeit significant examination endeavors have expanded our comprehension of the point there is as yet an incredible that should be done as far as the application and usage of the discoveries to strategies and TV programming. It has gotten commonly recognized by numerous correspondences considers that introduction to brutality in the media can both impact an expansion in the onlookers utilization of viciousness to determine circumstances just as a desensitization to demonstrations of savagery. This presentation to brutality in the media makes watchers less disparaging of genuine savagery. Since the broad communications regularly speaks to brutality as cheerful viciousness without torment, enduring and outcomes they are not furnishing the watcher with a precise or practical depiction of savagery. Numerous examinations have likewise affirmed a commulative impact of introduction to brutality so investigates have attempted to follow designs from youth presentation to grown-up social conduct. During the 1960s the administration put forth a coordinated attempt to build the comprehension of media impacts just as the impact of viciousness on TV. The National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence was responsible for examining these issues and making proposals to the President. The media teams report was named Violence and the Media. It was accepted that genuine savagery was caused to some extent by the longing of activity bunches for media consideration. It was likewise believed that brutality in the public eye could be diminished if the news enabled gatherings to upgrade their communication.A specific focal point of the examination was the medias depiction of savagery and the publics individual encounters. The savagery in TV was demonstrated to be most of people groups essential source or experience of brutality. This revealed the medias capacity to mingle the watchers to the standards and estimations of the way of life. Beforehand the capacity of TV to do so had been questioned the media was seen to just be a reinforcer and not a maker. TV was additionally accepted to have the impact of making or supporting the frightening scene see that the world is rough and that to endure individuals must be brutal. This examination established a solid framework from which future investigations drew.The Surgeon Generals Report on Television and Social Behavior (1971) was an exceptionally condemned investigation due to the unclearness of its suggestions yet progress in the field of study were as yet made. The investigations depended on content examination of TV brutality with specific thoughtfulness regarding demonstrating and observational learning as apparent in the subjects. The ends that were drawn from the five volumes of examination were that TV writing computer programs is vigorously soaked with brutality, there has been expanded introduction to this savagery by the two grown-ups and youngsters, and that review of viciousness in the media improves the probability of forceful conduct. This undertaking is specifically compelling because of the enormous size of the examination and degree of government subsidizing that was utilized to help it. We will compose a custom paper on The Media And Violence explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The examination performed by Alert Bandura brought about solid proof for momentary impacts of presentation to viciousness in the media. In his examinations kids watched models perform forceful acts against a doll. These demonstrations of hostility were introduced under three conditions, 1. The kids saw the model remunerated for forceful conduct, 2. The kids saw the model get no ramifications for their forceful conduct, and 3. The youngsters saw the model rebuffed. Every one of the three gatherings had the option to mimic the forceful conduct which repudiates prior ideas that the impacts of viciousness were not negative if the brutality was not celebrated. The gathering that saw discipline was the most drastically averse to be fierce however. This investigation addressed the issue of Acquisition Vs Acceptance. Unmistakably youngsters take in forceful conduct from observing however whether the impersonate it and become brutal themselves is by all accounts the aftereffect of a large num ber of complex variables. The Help or Hurt examination done by Robert Liebert and Robert Baron further shows the transient impacts of introduction to savagery. The exploration configuration utilized exploratory and control gatherings to decide the impact that the perception of brutality would have regarding the matters social conduct. The trial bunch which was presented to the viciousness was appeared to press the red catch, which was accepted to hurt another childs odds of getting a prize, all the more regularly and for a fundamentally longer period than the kids appeared as energizing peaceful film. The end was that introduction to brutality is identified with the acknowledgment of animosity. .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .postImageUrl , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:hover , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:visited , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:active { border:0!important; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:active , .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-beautification: underline; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d9 8eed84b183d9 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ue39910c74b93c4bed0d98eed84b183d9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Effect of WWII on the Visual Arts. EssayAn top to bottom investigation done by Lefkowitz, was a ten-year longitudinal examination. Surveys and meetings were utilized and the youngsters and guardians were approached to rate each other on their showcase and utilization of animosity. The outcomes demonstrated that the propensities if multi year-old young men were acceptable indicators of their forceful conduct through youth and pre-adulthood. The more the young men viewed savage TV at the third grade level the more forceful they were 10 years after the fact. This investigation demonstrated a solid connection between's these component s yet confirmation of causation isn't possible.This research leaves investigators with three potential clarifications for the collaboration of viciousness and forceful conduct: 1. Review viciousness prompts forceful propensities, 2. Forceful inclinations lead to the decision of watching viciousness in the media, 3. Forceful inclinations and the review of viciousness are the two results of some third condition or set of conditions. Because of jumbling factors and the unpredictability of the issue these potential outcomes will remain the focal point of further examinations to come. Words/Pages : 1,028/24

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Hidden Truth About Essay Writing Services

The Hidden Truth About Essay Writing Services The Hidden Truth About Essay Writing Services: What Most of Them Dont Want You to Know There are many scholastic paper composing administrations on the web at some random time. Each and every one of them guarantees undergrads that they will furnish them with articles, inquire about papers, and different records that are ensured to assist them with procuring the high evaluations they need. Most of these administrations depend on a couple of things: Understudies are down and out and continually searching for least expensive cost. Urgency over composing assignments prompts settling on urgent choices. Numerous understudies won't inquire about the cases that they make. On the off chance that a composing administration builds up an awful notoriety, they can just shut everything down and open up again under another name. It's hard to believe, but it's true! These composing administrations see understudies simply such as yourself as languid, modest, and unequipped for adopting a consistent strategy with regards to managing your outstanding task at hand. Continue perusing, on the off chance that you can stomach it, to get familiar with the sham strategies these organizations use. Everything Starts With Rock Bottom Pricing Expositions at Pennies Per Page! Expositions for $100 dollars! Research Papers Completed in Under an Hour †Only $25 dollars! The individuals accountable for showcasing and promoting for these administrations publicize these costs since they need to draw in individuals with incredibly modest costs. What they don't rely on is that keen understudies may be doubtful when they see these offers. For instance, how does an organization endure on the off chance that they just charge pennies per page to compose an article? How about we separate this. So as to convey a unique article to a client that is destined to be worthy to a school teacher, there are a few costs that must be thought of. These include: Paying the Writer Paying for Overhead and Marketing Paying for quality affirmation and altering Taking into account that each page of a paper is probably going to take in any event 15 minutes to compose, is it sensible to expect this is an a practical offer? Obviously it isn't. Presently, the genuine inquiry, how do these composing administrations offer these papers at such low costs, and how would they ensure that these papers can be composed so rapidly? The papers and research papers are not unique. Composing administrations that make these absolute bottom evaluating cases, or who offer papers inside a ridiculous timeframe just exchange similar papers again and again. What's in store From Reputable Essay Writing Services Great exposition composing administrations will offer limits, yet their valuing will mull over the accompanying things: Essayists will be school graduates and be paid a reasonable compensation All work will unique and specially composed No unthinkable cases will be made about the measure of time that it will take to finish an article or research paper. Here is a decent dependable guideline. In the event that you are paying under ten dollars for each page for an exploration paper or article, you ought to be dubious. The composing administration that you are utilizing is taking alternate routes some place, and those easy routes could destroyâ your scholarly vocation. The most effective method to Research Writing Services As a matter of first importance, never work with a composing administration that makes the preposterous cases referenced previously. In any case, moreover, there are different advances that you can take to protect that you are managing respectable organization... Ensure their site is all around planned and that all connections work Peruse client survey and critique Get some information about creativity ensures Peruse the online journals and different posts Obviously, the best technique for deciding if a composing administration is alright, is to just contact their client assistance or deals specialists to perceive what they need to state. In the event that the data they give is practical and solid, there is a decent possibility that the organization behind the site is likewise above board.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Special Children’s Necessities and Managements Free Essays

The term, sprecial-needs kids is characterized as kids whose formative as well as conduct requires help or intercession past the extent of the normal homeroom or grown-up communications. Around 15 to 20 percent of all kids in the United States will display some type of atypicall improvement and need uncommon administrations (Bee, 1995). These kids incorporate youngsters with learning incapacities (LD), Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Down Syndrome kids, truly and intellectually debilitated kids and talented kids. We will compose a custom exposition test on Extraordinary Children’s Necessities and Managements or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Kids with learning incapacities may have poor memory aptitudes, inconvenience following headings, eye-hand cordination issues and issue with recognizing letters, numbers and sounds. There is no logical clarification why kids have learning incapacities, yet a few specialists accept the reason might be because of slight cerebrum harm. ADHD influences up to 5 percent of kids up to the period of 18(Walls, 1994. At the point when hyperactivity segments are absent, it is analyzed as Attention Deficit Disorder, or ADD. Kids with ADHD are inclined to eagerness, nervousness, limited ability to focus and lack of caution. They experience difficulty tuning in, staying situated, interfacing with others and are handily occupied. A kid with ADHD will show extraordinary side effects, generally before the age of 7. The most widely recognized medicine for kids with ADHD is an amphetamine called Ritalin, which delivers a confusing impact. The speed invigorates the cerebral cortex, permitting the mind to oversee approaching tactile data efficently. Ritalin is disputable since the reactions can be very genuine, for example, repressing development. Down Syndrome is one of the most widely recognized and effectively decided types of mental retardiation. It influences 1 out of 100 births among ladies younger than 35 and 5 for every 100 of lady more than 40. Down Syndrome, once called mongolism, is brought about by a chromosal abnomality. The influenced individual has 47 chromosomes in all body cells rather than the ordinary 46. There is no treatment for Down Syndrome, however better clinical consideration, which has brought about a practically typical life expectancy contrasted with the past future of 14 years. A crippled youngster is a kid with physical, mental or tactile impedance that makes performing regular assignments increasingly troublesome. In the mid 1980’s, it was evaluated that 9 to 10 percent of the United States populace was diabled here and there. Until the second 50% of the twentieth century, it was uncommon to discover basic acknowledgment that beside the particular diability, handicapped kids have similar requirements, intrigue and capacities as standard kids. In tutoring, the government law now gurantees free fit training to every single impeded kid, paying little heed to the seriousness of their debilitation. Talented youngsters are kids who have strangely high knowledge. They by and large have long abilities to focus, adapt rapidly, great recollections also, have a more extensive scope of jargon thatn their companions. Skilled kids typically will in general be exhausted with exercises based for kids their own age. Kids who score between 130-150 on the standard IQ tests have customarily been named talented. These kids originate from all social, monetary and ethnic foundations. There are numerous worries that most of these kids are being ignored, since a great deal of them are not given similar chances, consideration and backing as the kid who is brought up in the â€Å"All-American Family†. Step by step instructions to refer to Special Children’s Necessities and Managements, Essay models

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

History and Inventors of Beds and Mattresses

A bed is a piece of furniture upon which a person may recline or sleep, in many cultures and for for many centuries the bed was considered the most important piece of furniture in the house and a type of status symbol. Beds were used in ancient Egypt as more than a place for sleeping, beds were used as a place to eat meals and entertain socially. The Mattress Among the earliest beds were simple, shallow boxes or chests in stuffed or layered with soft bedding. Later, ropes or strips of leather were suspended across a wooden framework to create a soft basis to sleep on. By the 15th century, most beds were built upon these straps of support over timber. The mattress itself evolved to be a sort of bag filled fiber like straw or wool, and then covered in common, inexpensive cloth. In the mid 18th century, the cover became made of quality linen or cotton, the mattress cane box was shaped or bordered and the fillings available were natural and plenty, including coconut fibre, cotton, wool, and horsehair. The mattresses also became tufted or buttoned to hold the fillings and cover together and the edges were stitched. Iron and steel replaced the past timber frames in the late 19th century. The most expensive beds of 1929 were latex rubber mattresses produced by the very successful Dunlopillo. Pocket spring mattresses were also introduced. These were individual springs sewn into linked fabric bags. Waterbeds The first water-filled beds were goatskins filled with water, used in Persia more than 3,600 years ago. In 1873, Sir James Paget at St. Bartholomews Hospital presented a modern waterbed designed by Neil Arnott as a treatment and prevention of pressure ulcers (bed sores). Waterbeds allowed mattress pressure to be evenly distributed over the body. By 1895, a few waterbeds were sold via mail order by the British store, Harrods. They looked like, and probably were, very large hot water bottles. Due to lack of suitable materials, the waterbed did not gain widespread use until the 1960s, after the invention of vinyl. Murphy Bed Murphy Bed, the bedding idea of 1900 was invented by American William Lawrence Murphy (1876 to 1959) from San Francisco. The space-saving Murphy Bed folds into a wall closet. William Lawrence Murphy formed the Murphy Bed Company of New York, the second oldest oldest furniture manufacturer in the United States. Murphy patented his In-A-Dor bed in 1908, however, he did not trademark the name Murphy Bed.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Half-Way Covenant Inclusion of Puritan Children

The Half-Way Covenant was a compromise or creative solution used by 17th century Puritans to include children of fully converted and covenanted church members as citizens of the community. Church and State Intermixed The Puritans of the 17th century believed that only adults who had experienced a personal conversion—an experience that they were saved by God’s grace—and who were accepted by the church community as having signs of being saved, could be full-covenanted church members. In the theocratic colony of Massachusetts this also usually meant that one could only vote at a town meeting and exercise other citizenship rights if one was a full covenanted church member.  A half-way covenant was a compromise to deal with the issue of citizenship rights for the children of fully covenanted members. Church members voted on such church questions as who would be a minister; all free white males of the area could vote on taxes and a minister’s pay. When Salem Villages church was being organized, all males in the area were permitted votes on church questions as well as civil questions. The issue of a full and half-way covenant was possibly a factor in the Salem witch trials of 1692 - 1693. Covenant Theology In Puritan theology, and in its implementation in 17th century Massachusetts, the local church had the power to tax all within its parish, or geographic boundaries. But only some people were covenanted members of the church, and only full members of the church who were also free, white and male had full citizenship rights. Puritan theology was grounded in the idea of covenants, based on the theology of the covenants of God with Adam and Abraham, and then the Covenant of Redemption brought by Christ. Thus, the actual membership of the church comprised the people who joined through voluntary compacts or covenants. The elect—those who by God’s grace were saved, for the Puritans believed in salvation by grace and not works—were those who were eligible for membership. To know that one was among the elect required an experience of conversion, or experience of knowing that one was saved. One duty of a minister in such a congregation was to look for signs that a person wanting full membership in the church was among the saved. While good behavior didn’t earn a person’s entrance into heaven in this theology (that would be called by them salvation by works), the Puritans believed that good behavior was a  result  of being among the elect. Thus, being admitted to the church as a fully covenanted member usually meant that the minister and other members recognized that person as one who was pious and pure. Half-Way Covenant: A Compromise for the Sake of the Children To find a way to integrate children of fully covenanted members into the church community, the  Half-Way Covenant  was adopted.   In 1662, Boston minister Richard Mather wrote the Half-Way Covenant. This permitted the children of fully covenanted members to also be members of the church, even if the children had not undergone a personal conversion experience. Increase Mather, of Salem witch trials fame, supported this membership provision. Children were baptized as infants but could not become full members until they were at least 14 years old and experienced a personal conversion.  But during the interim between the infant baptism and being accepted as fully covenanted, the half-way covenant allowed the child and young adult to be considered part of the church and congregation – and part of the civil system as well. What Does Covenant Mean? A covenant is a promise, an agreement, a contract, or a commitment. In Biblical teachings, God made a covenant with the people of Israel – a promise – and that created certain obligations on the part of the people. Christianity extended this idea, that God through Christ was in a covenanted relationship with Christians. To be in covenant with the church in covenant theology was to say that God had accepted the person as a member of the church, and thus included the person in the great covenant with God. And in Puritan covenant theology, this meant that the person had a personal experience of conversion --   of commitment to Jesus as savior – and that the rest of the church community had recognized that experience as valid. Baptism in the Salem Village Church In 1700, the Salem Village church records recorded what was then necessary to be baptized as a member of the church, rather than as part of infant baptism (which was also practiced leading to the half-way covenant compromise): The individual had to be examined by the pastor or elders and found to be neither fundamentally ignorant nor erroneous.The Congregation is given notice of the proposed baptism so that they can provide testimony if they are vicious (i.e. had a vice) in their lives.The person had to publicly consent to the church’s agreed-on covenant: acknowledging Jesus Christ as savior and redeemer, the Spirit of God as sanctifier, and the discipline of the church.Children of the new member could also be baptized if the new member promised to give them up to God and educate them into the church if God shall spare their lives.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Juvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Essay

The Juvenile Justice System is the primary system used to address and deal with youth who are caught and convicted of crimes. The juvenile justice system intervenes in delinquent behavior through police, court and correctional involvement, and is largely punitive. Youth and their parents or guardians can face a variety of consequences, including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling. The juvenile justice system, similar to the adult system, operates from a belief that intervening early in delinquent behavior will deter adolescents from engaging in criminal behavior as adults. Furthermore, according to Elizabeth S. Barnert, statistic which stated that about 2 million juveniles were arrested and over 60 000 detained annually. The statistic displayed that the United States incarcerates a larger proportion of youths than any other developed country. In addition, 1 to 3 incarcerated adolescents represent a high-risk, vulnerable populatio n with disproportionately high rates of unmet physical, developmental, social, and mental health needs, and higher mortality. Moving forward, 4 to 7 juvenile offending predicts a higher likelihood of chronic adult offending, as well as adverse adult outcomes such as poor health, substance use, and increased mortality. Nevertheless, African American youths are approximately 5 times more likely, and Latino and American Indian adolescents are 3 times more likely, to be detained than their WhiteShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Justice System is the primary system used to address and deal with youth who are caught and convicted of crimes. The juvenile justice system intervenes in delinquent behavior through police, court and correctional involvement, and is largely punitive. Youth and their parents or guardians can face a variety of consequences including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling. The juvenile justice system, similar to the adult system, operatesRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Used991 Words   |  4 Pages The Juvenile Justice System is the primary system used to handle youth who are convicted of criminal offenses. It is just over 100 years old. Over time it has gone through several changes and its unlikely to disappear anytime soon. We as Americans are still trying to find different ways to approach juvenile justice vs. approaching it as adult justice. Throughout most of history, young adults and or children did not have a separate status between juvenile and adults. Once you reached the agesRead MoreTrying Juveniles as Adults Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Caldwell (1961) the juvenile justice system is based on the principle that youth are developmentally and fundamentally different from adults. According to Mack (1909) the focus of the juvenile justice system has shifted from â€Å"was the crime committed† to â€Å"why did the child commit the crime†, â€Å"how can we help the child†. When performing as it is designed and up to the initial intentions, the juvenile court balances rehabilitation (treatment) of the offender with suitable sanctions whenRead MoreThe Decision, And Impact On Today s Criminal Justice System1024 Words   |  5 Pagesregards to a juvenile right to consul. Then this learner will briefly discuss the case, the decision, and impact on today s criminal justice system. Afte r which, the discussion will state if source for this case is primary or secondary and what implications that may have for that case. Gerald â€Å"Jerry† Gault (case) Fifteen-year-old Gerald (Jerry) Gault, was arrested for a complaint that was made that he made a lewd telephone calls. After the court hearings that took place in front of a juvenile court judgeRead More Preferential Treatments in Juvenile Justice System.816 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 15 in the textbook focuses mainly on juvenile justice. There are many subtopics under this chapter however, there was one topic in particular that attracted my interests. This topic was also touched on several times in the discussions board and it is the Preferential Treatments in Juvenile. These controversial treatments were specifically created and developed with a child’s best interests as a primary objective. The concept of this was introduce from the philosophy â€Å"parens patriae† whichRead MoreJuvenile Rights1125 Words   |  5 PagesJUVENILE RIGHTS 1 Juvenile Rights Kimberly Burrows CRJ 301 Farrell Binder April 11, 2011 JUVENILE RIGHTS 2 Juveniles have different rights at the time of arrest then adults have. There are also additional protections for juveniles that adults don’t have. In this paper I will compare and contrast the additional protections afforded to juveniles as compared to adult offenders, I will discuss a juveniles rights at the time of arrest, and my opinion on whether or notRead MoreJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prison vs. Juvenile Incarceration1703 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration Maureen Fries-Labra English 122 Anna Hopson December 14, 2009 Juvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration The criminal justice system has a branch for juvenile offenders. Established in the early twentieth century; it is the responsibility of this division to decide the fates of youthful offenders. This is administered by family court with support of social workers and family. With the increased numberRead MoreThe On The Juvenile Justice System Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pages I would request that Senator Perkins vote against the proposed amendments to the Juvenile Act. Part A Although public safety is both a legitimate and justifiable concern, the proposed changes to the purposes clause would go against the primary purpose of the juvenile justice system, rehabilitation and treatment as opposed to punishment. During the 19th century, the American legal system tended to treat juveniles who violated the criminal law much as it did adult offenders. Consequently, if courtsRead MoreJuvenile Court Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe first juvenile court was established in Illinois in 1899. In the late 18th century children as young as seven could stand trial in criminal court and could be sentenced to prison or death. The perception of children was later changed and they were viewed as persons with undeveloped moral and cognitive capacities. This allowed the state of Illinois to intervene in the lives of children providing protection and care or supervision. The mission to help children in trouble was clearly stated in theRead MoreJuvenile Vs Juvenile915 Words à ‚  |  4 PagesJuvenile v. Adult Corrections Juvenile delinquents use to not face police or a correction system, only the fear and punishment of their families. However, as the juvenile delinquents aged they were faced with harsher punishments, but it was not until the 1800s reformers started looking for ways to teach values and built asylum and training schools. Then the concept of parens patriae occurred to establish the right to intervene in a child’s life when there were issues (Siegel, 2016). The next major

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Beowulf And Evil Grendel Essay Example For Students

Beowulf And Evil Grendel Essay Both Shild Shaving and Beowulf were highly honored during their lives. Both were brave warriors, victorious in many Battles. Shild conquered many people, and many lands. For example, How Shild made slaves of soldiers from every Land, crowds of captives hed beaten into terror He also became the king of the Danes. He was highly honored, and became very rich in his lifetime. Just as Beowulf had become one of the most famous men during life due to his defeat of Grendel, and Grendels mother. He later also became king of Geatland. He ruled for fifty years, but his time came during a battle against and irate dragon. Beowulf was still very strong in his elderly years. As was Shild Shaving: When his time was come the old king died, still strong but called to the lords hands. Both of there deaths were honored by very large funerals. Shild Shaving was set out to sea on a fighting ship which was brimming with treasures. Beowulf body was burned along with massive amounts of treasure. His funeral pyre was kept kindled for 10 days. Both Shild Shaving and Beowulf were incredibly loved, and respected by their people. Both were very mighty warriors, and capable of tremendous feats. They conquered land and peoples, and they both died very proud deaths. The story Beowulf is focused around the main character, Beowulf. He is a man of awesome, superhuman powers. He is able to battle huge beasts without the aid of weapons. In the story, he sails to Denmark to a meadhall which was named Herot. The story is interesting in that many things are named, especially swords, and armor which are especially honored if they had helped their previous owners in battle. Beowulfs sword was named Hrunting. Herot had been plagued for twelve years by a monster named Grendel. In one night, Beowuld conquers Grendel, and the 12 years of Suffering is over with. Unbeknownst to Beowulf, Grendel has a mother who then seeks revenge for Grendels death. Beowulf then fights an amazing underwater battle against her, and is victorious. He then sales back to his native Geatland, and then becomes king. After about fifty years, a dragon begins to start reeking havoc upon Geatland. Beowulf blames himself for the dragon, and goes to fight it. He dies, but in the process, kills the dragon. Beowulf was written roughly around 800BC. This makes it very interesting because it gives you somewhat of an idea of what life may have been like. In the story, life is centered around meadhalls which are large drinking halls. Here, one can sleep for the night, get a meal, and also drink the sweet alcoholic drink called meade. The meadhall was the center of the village. If you were a stranger, you could try and spend the night there. If you were a warrior, you would sleep there. In Beowulf, the King of Denmark lived in a meadhall named Herot. Another large aspect of life was honor.  Honor was dependent upon who your father was. If he had no honor, then neither would you. Lineage was extremely important. For example, when Beowulf and his warriors landed in Denmark, they were approached by a Danish warrior who questioned them about there presence in Denmark. Beowulf told him He was there to fight Grendel, but he also said, We are Geats, men who follow Higlac. My father was a famous soldier, known far and wide as a leader of men. His name was Edgetho An interesting aspect of Beowulfs battle against Grendel was that when he fought Grendel, he used no weapons. He only used his bare hands. .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .postImageUrl , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:hover , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:visited , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:active { border:0!important; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:active , .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u983ab5c34faa771f11b16871941af65e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 1984 Analytical Journal EssayIn the story he grabbed Grendel with a rip so hard it crushed his bones. Grendel was able to escape, but his arm was torn off. Because of this, it is thought that Beowulf may have been a Berserker. A berserker was a type of warrior who would go into battle without any weapons, just sheer strength, and they would squeeze their opponents to death. Literally bear-hug them until they died. There is a term called lofgeornost. It means fame after death. This was also a very important thing in the story. It was what many men strove for. It would help to carry on the honor of a family. If someone had a father who had become very famous in his lifetime for heroic deeds, then that mans family would be bound to be respected. It also the same with the weapons in the story. If they had helped there owners in battle, then they would become very valuable, and prized possessions. For example, after Beowulf had conquered Grendel, and was about to dive into the lake after Grendels mother, Unferth gave his noble sword named Hrunting which had been successful in many battles, to Beowulf. My personal view on Beowulf is very positive. It is a wonderful story. Almost like a fairy tale. It is filled with many terrible monsters, and extremely brave warriors. Theres even a dragon in the story. It evokes memories, of my father reading stories to my sister and I before bed every night. Many stories are very similar in form to Beowulf in respect of having a terrible monster, a brave warrior, a happy ending and some moral to the story. Beowulf ending wasnt extremely positive though because of the fact that Beowulf died. He was an old man though, and his time had come. He did though kill the dragon, so it wasnt entirely unhappy. Throughout the story there is the message of how fickle life can be. Beowulf stressed the mutability of life. One minute your up, the other your down. You can never predict what life might throw you, so always be weary. This holds true even today. When the story was written, life was very dangerous. You could easily be killed by the elements, or in battle, or by sickness. Today, one still has to fear illness, and even the  elements. For example, there has been a string of hurricanes, and tornadoes, and other natural disasters plaguing the United States. Beowulf message is very clear, and very useful, and should be heeded.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Influence Of Realism On Literature Essays - Art Movements

Influence of Realism on Literature After World War I, American people and the authors among them were left disillusioned by the effects that war had on their society. America needed a literature that would explain what had happened and what was happening to their society. American writers turned to what is now known as modernism. The influence of 19th Century realism and naturalism and their truthful representation of American life and people was evident in post World War I modernism. This paper will try to prove this by presenting the basic ideas and of these literary genres, literary examples of each, and then make connections between the two literary movements. Realism Modernism not only depicted American society after World War I accurately and unbiasedly, but also tried to find the solutions brought upon by the suffering created by the war (Elliott 705). The realistic movement of the late 19th century saw authors accurately depict life and it's problems. Realists attempted to ?give a comprehensive picture of modern life? (Elliott 502) by presenting the entire picture. They did not try to give one view of life but instead attempted to show the different classes, manners, and stratification of life in America. Realists created this picture of America by combining a wide variety of ?details derived from observation and documentation...? to ?approach the norm of experience...? (3). Along with this technique, realists compared the ?objective or absolute existence? in America to that of the ?universal truths, or observed facts of life? (Harvey 12). In other words, realists objectively looked at American society and pointed out the aspects that it had in common with the general truths of existence. This realistic movement evolved as a result of many changes and transitions in American culture. In the late 1800's, the United States was experiencing ?swift growth and change? as a result of a changing economy, society, and culture because of an influx in the number of immigrants into America. Realists such as Henry James and William Dean Howells, two of the most prolific writers of the Nineteenth-century, used typical realistic methods to create an accurate depiction of changing American life. William Dean Howells, while opposing idealization, made his ?comic criticisms of society? (Bradley 114) by comparing American culture with those of other countries. In his ?comic? writings, Howells criticized American morality and ethics but still managed to accurately portray life as it happened. He attacked and attempted to resolve ?the moral difficulties of society by this rapid change.? (Elliott 505). He believed that novels should ?should present life as it is, not as it might be? (American Literature Compton's). In the process of doing this, Howells demonstrated how life shaped the characters of his novels and their own motives and inspirations. By concentrating on these characters' strengths as opposed to a strong plot, he thematically wrote of how life was more good than evil and, in return, wanted his literature to inspire more good. On the other hand, Henry James judged the world from a perspective ?...offered by society and history...? (704). He also separated himself from America to create an unbiased view of it as a ?spectator and analyst rather than recorder? (Spiller 169) of the American social structure. He wrote from a perspective that allowed him to contrast American society with that of Europe by contrasting the peoples' ideas. By contrasting social values and personal though about America in America, he presented to the people the differing motivational factors that stimulated the different social classes (Bradley 1143). Overall, these writers managed to very formally portray America as it was while adding their own criticisms about it in an attempt to stimulate change. The naturalist movement slowly developed with most of the same ideals as those of the realists in that it attempted to find life's truths. In contrast, Naturalists, extreme realists, saw the corrupt side of life and how environment ?deprived individuals of responsibility? (Elliott 514). Literary naturalism invited writers to examine human beings objectively, as a ?scientist studies nature? (?Am. Lit.? Compton's). In portraying ugliness and cruelty, the authors refrained from preaching about them; rather they left readers to draw their own conclusions about the life they presented. Generally, these authors took

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

An analysis of I Have a Dream essays

An analysis of I Have a Dream essays This famous speech by Martin Luther King, Jr, in 1963 is an example of structured and impassioned rhetoric that is also carefully designed to elicit a specific response and to appeal to a wide ranging audience. The use of language and stylistic devices in the speech serve to enforce the central massage, which is repeated and built on throughout in different contexts. The central thrust of the speech lies in the demand for freedom and equality for African Americans or the Negro' population. This is a carefully structured and controlled argument that begins with the necessity to rectify the injustices of the past and then, logically and emotionally, builds on the legitimacy of this demand. This is enforced by a veiled threat that the demand for equality is not to be taken lightly; which in turn is ameliorated by a reassurance that the speech is not a call to irresponsible actions. Lastly, the speech emphasizes that the issue of freedom and basic human rights for the Negro is related to the freedom of all in a harmonious and united society. Throughout the speech the use of language is concise and controlled and aimed at evoking specific responses. I will focus on the use of metaphor that dramatically enforces the central message. The analysis also focuses on the way in which the speech is constructed to appeal to the audience's sense of morality and justice and to allay any preconceptions or fears about radical black empowerment. The first paragraph encapsulates the intention of the speech, namely that while the Proclamation of Emancipation is a historical fact it is still not yet a fact in the daily lives of the Negro people. The immediate intention is to emphasize the legitimacy of what is to follow and to refute preconceptions relating to these demands. The sense of justice and legitimacy is emphasized by the use of historical/Biblical terminology and style to em...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Witchcraft Trials Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Witchcraft Trials - Essay Example It is based on the â€Å"said offences† that the inquisitor could punish any one (1484). Similarly the Dominican scholar Johannes Nider (1476) has pointed out that even confession or true repentance could not rescue a person accused as a witch from torture and death. For the society, church and individuals who carried out the witch hunt referred to here, the witches were not humans worthy of mercy. For example, the Papal Bull used the generalizing term, evils to describe the so-called witches, when it said it was duty-bound â€Å"to prevent the taint of heretical pravity and of other like evils from spreading their infection to the ruin of others† (Innocent VIII, 1484). By giving a blanket authority to the inquisitors to carry out â€Å"correcting, imprisoning, punishing, and chastising† against people accused as witches â€Å"for their said offences and crimes† (Innocent VIII, 1484). It is notable that in the above instruction, the inquisitors are given total power while the accused are defined very vaguely. Hence it becomes clear that theoreticall y, any person can become an accused under the slightest of doubt. From what Nider (1476) has written, it is evident that the â€Å"methods of primeval infection† to become a witch were nothing but certain oath taking and renouncing the church. This is a practice of cult formation that has existed always in the history of humanity. Yet this is viewed as an offense punishable by death, that too the most torturous kind, by the witch hunters. When this kind of a mindset exists in a society, and in the minds of its rulers, no person accused as a witch can hope for getting a fair trial. Though Christianity has been known for its focus on repentance and forgiving, Nider (1476) narrated that a man who truly repented and disclosed the methods by which he and his wife were initiated into witch craft, was not spared of death. It was even officially

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Assignment4 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Assignment4 - Assignment Example German composers and their pieces were also numerous; they were represented by Ruhe, meine seele, Ach weh mir ungluckhaftem man and Heimliche Aufforderung by Richard Strauss. Several pieces by Tosti added Italian passion to the concert; they were represented by A Vucchella, Non T’amo Piu, Ideale, L’alba Separa Dalla Luce L’ombra and Marechiare. One piece in Spanish by Pablo Sarozabal added some temper to the performance. Rare Maori and Samoa languages were represented by a couple of folk songs followed by the nice guitar accompaniment. C. I was an attentive listener during the concert. First of all, I know that I had to write the concert report after it, so I concentrated on singing to provide more comprehensive analysis of the performance. Second of all, the concert was engaging because Pati turned to be a very pleasant and funny young singer who could easily attract attention of people and make them laugh. All pieces listed in the program were new for me. I was familiar with other compositions by Liszt and Strauss, but they were instrumental. D. The whole concert was aimed at revealing the power and beauty of Pati’s voice. His tenor was outstanding as well as his singing techniques. It was easy to indentify that the voice belonged to a young man due to the fact that it was very pure. The piano performed the main accompaniment. A couple of folk songs were followed by the guitar. In fact, they would never sound better with any other instrument. E. Generally, I liked all the pieces included in the concert. However, I recollected some of them after the concert considering the best ones. For instance, Ruhe, meine seele by Strauss was very sad and tender piece. It had some Gothic elements in both lyrics and music. Enigmatic sound combined with the tenor of the singer resulted in high quality performance which was difficult to dislike. The

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Industrial facility Essay Example for Free

Industrial facility Essay 1. Describe how the use of a tall smoke stack might improve air quality near a large industrial facility. 2. How can topography contribute to pollution in a city or region? 3. From where do hurricanes derive their energy? What factors tend to weaken hurricanes? Would you expect a hurricane to weaken more quickly if it moved over land or over cooler water? 4. Where is the Bermuda high located during the summer and fall? How might the path of a hurricane, moving toward the west from Africa, be affected by the Bermuda High as the hurricane approaches the United States? 5. How do you think pollutants are removed from the atmosphere? Does this occur quickly or slowly? 1: The smoke coming from a tall smoke stack doesn’t mix with the pollutants below it. When a temperature inversion comes in at night, the smoke from the tall smoke stack is above the top of the inversion and doesn’t get trapped with the air below. The air below doesn’t get polluted as it would with a much shorter smoke stack, and doesn’t affect the air quality. 2: Topography plays a major role in trapping pollutants. Cities like Denver and Los Angeles, that lie in a valley or between mountains get better temperature inversions. Cold air mixing with the polluted air sinks to the bottom of valleys and low-lying basins. The top of these inversions creates a blanket-like effect and traps the pollutants so that they mix with the cold air below. In these poorly ventilated areas winds can’t mix and carry out the cold air or polluted air. In cities like Los Angeles, mountains surround the sides of the city, but the cold air from the Pacific Ocean comes onto land and helps trap pollutants. 3: Several factors are required to create a hurricane. Hurricanes often start off as a Tropical wave from the west coast of Africa. The diverging air moves from east to west with storms behind it with the converging air. Hurricanes come from 5-20 degrees north or south of the Equator and move with the coriolis effect. These storms must have a light wind shear in the upper atmosphere, warm ocean waters (26.5 degrees celsius +), instability in the atmosphere and a trigger (like a tropical wave). They form into a cluster of rotating thunderstorms around a low pressure system and release latent heat from the waters. However, strong vertical wind shears, cold water and land will dissipate a hurricane quickly. A hurricane moving over land will weaken a hurricane  more because hurricanes need the warm moist air that it cannot get from land. 4: Through the summer and fall the Bermuda high is located in the Atlantic, close to Bermuda. Since hurricanes are attracted to the heat and high pressure, the Bermuda high creates a perfect environment for the storm to form. Since the diverging air moving west from the African coast moves in an anticyclonic motion, it moves into the area of the Bermuda high before strengthening. The east coast of the US is very likely to receive hurricanes or the strong storms from the hurricanes rain bands. Hurricanes normally move from west, to north west to northeast. 5: Pollutants can be slowly removed from the atmosphere by various methods. Growing trees naturally filter the air. There are man-made machines to do so as well. These machines filter the air using scrubbers, house filters and other methods. These can also be installed in home air conditioning systems. After the filters are cleaned, they can be easily disposed.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Chief Bromden in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kesey :: One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest

Chief Bromden is a character who has to work his way back to being and acting like a real human after so many years of being 'dehumanized' (Porter 49) into a machine created by the evil Nurse Ratched. I. Bromden in the beginning A. Dehumanized by Nurse Ratched 1. structured 2. forbids laughing 3. controlling B. The effect that the Nurse and the ward have on Bromden 1. could not smell 2. thinks of himself as little 3. hides in the fog 4. fears everything 5. sees himself as comic 6. hallucinates II. Bromden in progress A. Gives up deaf and dumb B. Great turn - around C. Begins to smell things D. Regains his laugh E. Loosens up III. Bromden at the end A. Bromden escapes B. Bromden is a hero C. McMurphy is death; Bromden strength D. Bromden becomes big IV. Conclusion A. Modern world; machines destroy B. Nurse Ratched the machine C. Modern world is the combine Bromden and his Changing Mind In One Flew Over the Cuckoo?s Nest by Ken Kesey, Chief Bromden is a character who has to work his way back to being and acting like a real human after so many years of being ?

Monday, January 13, 2020

Case study on “If two heads are better than one, are four even better”

â€Å"If two heads are better than one, are four even better† Maggie Becker, 24, is a marketing manager for Kavu, a small chain of coffee shops in eastern Ohio. Recently,Maggie’s wealthy uncle passed away and left to Maggie, his only niece, $100000. Maggie consider her current salary to be adequate to meet her current living expenses, so she’d like to invest the money so that when she buys a house she’llhave a nice nest egg on which to draw. One of Maggie’s neighbours, Brian, is a financial advisor. Brian told Maggie there was a virtually endless array of investment option. She asked him to present her with two of the best options, and this is what he came up with:1. A very low risk mutual fund. With this option, based on the information Brian provided, Maggie estimates that after 5 years she stands virtually zero chance of losing money, with an expected gain of approximately $7000.2. A moderate-risk mutual fund. Based on the information Brian provi ded her, Maggie estimates that with this option she stands a 50 percent chance of making a $40000 gain but also a 50 percent chance of losing $20000.Maggie prides herself on being rational and objective in her thinking. However, she’s unsure of what to do in this case. Brian refuses to help her, telling her that she’s already limited herself by asking for only two options. While driving to her parents’ house for the weekend, Maggie finds herself vacillating between the two options. Her older brother is also visiting the folks this weekend, so Maggie decides to gather her family around the table after dinner, lay out the two options, and go with their decision â€Å"You know the old saying-two heads are better than one,† she says to herself, â€Å"so four heads should be even better.†Questions1.Has Maggige made a good decision about the way she is going to make the decision?2.Which investment would you choose, why?3.Which investment do you think mos t people would choose?4.Based on what you have learned about groupshipt, which investment do you think Maggie’s family choose?

Sunday, January 5, 2020

How to Conjugate Porter (to Wear, Carry) in French

In French, the verb  porter  means to wear or to carry. When you want to use it in the present, past, or future tense to say things such as I wore or he is carrying, youll need to conjugate the verb. The good news is that  porter  is a regular -er  verb, so its relatively easy and this lesson will show you how its done. The Basic Conjugations of  Porter The first step in any verb conjugation is identifying the verb stem. For porter, that is port-. Using that, youll add a variety of infinitive endings to form the proper conjugation. If youve studied similar -er words, such as acheter (to buy) and penser (to think), you can apply the same endings here. For this lesson, well concentrate on the most basic conjugations youll need. Using the chart, simply find the appropriate subject pronoun and tense for your sentence. For example, I am wearing is  je porte  while we will carry is  nous porterons. Practicing these in short sentences will help you commit them to memory. Present Future Imperfect je porte porterai portais tu portes porteras portais il porte portera portait nous portons porterons portions vous portez porterez portiez ils portent porteront portaient The Present Participle of Porter The  present participle  of  porter  is formed by adding -ant  to the verb stem. This creates the word  portant. Porter in the Past Tense The  passà © composà ©Ã‚  is another common way to use  porter  in the past tense. It requires a simple compound of the  auxiliary verb  avoir  as well as the  past participle  portà ©. The only conjugation needed is  avoir  into the present tense; the participle indicates the action took place in the past. The passà © composà © comes together quickly. For example, I carried is  jai portà ©Ã‚  and we carried is  nous avons portà ©. More Simple Conjugations of Porter Among the other simple conjugations, you might need are the subjunctive and the conditional. These two verb moods imply uncertainty, with the conditional saying that the action is dependent on something else. The  passà © simple  and  imperfect subjunctive  are not used often, but theyre good to know in case you encounter them. Subjunctive Conditional Passà © Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je porte porterais portai portasse tu portes porterais portas portasses il porte porterait porta portà ¢t nous portions porterions portà ¢mes portassions vous portiez porteriez portà ¢tes portassiez ils portent porteraient portà ¨rent portassent When you wish to say short commands and requests such as, Carry it! you can use the imperative. when doing so, the subject pronoun is not required, so you can simplify it to  porte. Imperative (tu) porte (nous) portons (vous) portez